Building a Brick Barbecue Pit

Building your own brick barbecue pit doesn't takeThese tools are essential since the spirit level
that much expertise. Most of the work ishelps you to establish the smooth and even laying
common sense, and following a plan, mostof bricks and the cold chisel helps you to cut
homeowners can achieve very impressive resultsbricks evenly and is very easy to use. The mallet
with a little planning and basic understanding ofhelps you tamp the bricks into place.
what makes that barbecue work for theThe bricks should be soaked in water, the night
homeowner, bearing in mind different factorsbefore laying, and not immediately before laying,
which are too individual to list. For example, thesince what happens is that if the bricks are too
following elements have to be considered beforedry, they soak in the mortar and the mortar can
even laying the first brick.fail, though if too wet, tend to encourage the
*Availability of suitable space.mortar to stain the surface of the bricks, which
*Availability of grill parts and sizesgives unsightly results.
*Number of people the grill is to cater forLay the bricks onto the base in an attempt to
*Personalization of needs.establish what pattern works for that first "U"
Suitable space.shape. Lay a couple of courses dry and mark this
The first consideration has to be where the grillon the base, so you know where to start. It's
will be built, bearing in mind safety andalways a good practice, because this gives you
convenience factors. For example, it would beguidelines for the eventual laying of the bricks in
unwise to build the pit in an area where wind ismortar. A "U" shape of approximately 33 inches
high and the barbecue exposed to inclementsquare will work well.
weather conditions. A little protection from strongLaying the bricks in mortar.
winds helps the efficiency of the barbecue.With a great mix of 3 parts sand to one part
A barbecue should be located in a convenientcement which is not too runny, lay the bricks
place where you can access all the food easily,which form the foundation work. After laying
and nearness to the home is a great idea, thoughseveral layers of bricks, always clean out the
look carefully for where fumes may enter thejoints with a pointing trowel as you work, so that
home, placing it adequately away from openthe cement does not stain the brickwork. As
windows. Look also for the growth in the gardeneach course is laid, use the spirit level to establish
as having a barbecue in a bushy area maythat the course is correctly laid, and this should be
present fire hazards. All of these may seemplaced not only in line with the bricks, but over
common sense, though mistakes in the planningthe corners to establish that all walls are flush with
stages can spoil the whole experience.each other.
Measure areas which you are considering andIn many instances of bricklaying, lines are used to
allow at least 60 inches by 90 inches, since this willestablish that the brickwork is even. On a small
give you space for the pit, and also for a tableproject such as a barbecue, this isn't really
next to the pit to keep implements and thingsnecessary, since a long spirit level will do the same
needed during the cooking process. Often peoplething. Any bricks which are too high should be
forget about the ground next to the actual pit,tamped into place with the mallet, and the level
and it is wise to have a stable base upon which tochecked again. It is worth checking this on all
stand those essential items, instead of relying oncourses, since uneven layers of bricks will mean
bumpy ground.that the integrity of the brickwork is at risk, and
Grill parts.will look unprofessional.
In different parts of the world, grills andCorners are very easy to establish with alternate
associated parts will vary in size. Since you arewhole bricks laid in opposite directions to solidify
building a barbecue to take these parts, it isthe corners, and this is the best place to start the
essential to establish what size of grills and trayswork. Those bricks which need cutting need a
are available in your area as this will help you plansimple chalk mark and then can be hit with the
the correct dimensions.cold chisel with a sharp movement, which will cut
Size of barbecue.them relatively straight, facing any uneven edges
Deciding on the number of people being cateredneatly out of sight, so that at the corners and
for is also essential, since this helps you toends, all bricks have finished surfaces. Don't forget
determine the size and number of grills to beto build in those hooks for utensils as you work
used.your way up the courses laid.
Personalization.Once the "U" shape is completed, we now have
In the planning stages, draw your design on paper,to build an interior skin of bricks to take the grill
and think of all those extras which will make theand cinder area of the barbecue. Measurement at
use of the barbecue easier for you. Here, you canthis stage is critical since you are creating a ledge
add hooks for utensils during the build process,for the grills, and whether this is single or double
and knowing what you want to add beforegrill, the brickwork will have to hold the rods which
building helps you to plan correctly, and to use thesupport the grill and cinder tray in place. Try it for
strength of the mortar to hold these pieces insize and check that your supporting wall will
place.indeed allow you to slide the grill into position once
BUILDING THE BARBECUE PIT.the rods are in place, and also the tray which
The first stage of the build is to ensure that youholds the cinders. A little bit of flexibility of fit is
have a solid foundation. Here building a slab ofwise, to enable safe removal of the trays for
around 60 by 90 inches, allows room for the pit,cleaning.
and also room for a small table which will hold allThe inner skin of bricks extends out beyond the
of the bits and pieces needed during the barbecueoriginal "U" frame and can be made to measure
process. The slab should be about 6 inches thick,easily allowing for different grill sizes. Lay a floor
and the sides can be shuttered with timberof bricks though here a dry run will help you
framing until the cement slab is dry, giving thedetermine which cuts need to be made in
base a great edge.advance. Place the grill supports into the mortar
The mix used for the base would be 2 parts sandduring the inner brickwork process and try the grill
to 1 part Portland cement, and for additionaland cinder tray for fit before the cement is
strength, 2.5 parts gravel. When laid inside thehardened, so that adjustments can be made
mold of wood formed into a rectangle, the slabbefore the cement dries.
can be tamped into a nice flat surface and left toAfter the cement is almost cured, use a hand
dry. Using a plank to tamp the surface and evenbrush on the cement to ensure that the mortar is
out the top edge really does make it smoothneat and tidy and has a great brushed finish.
enough to take the brickwork to follow.When choosing those utensils to suit your
Planning the brickwork.barbecue pit, stainless steel looks great and won't
For this procedure you will need the followingrust.
tools:Now all that is left to do is to wait for the sun to
*Trowelshine, move your table of food and condiments
*Spirit levelinto the space left beside the barbecue, and get
*Cold Chiselready to light your first outdoor barbecue to
*Mallettreat family and friends to their favorite outdoor
*Chalkfoods.