Buying a Diamond in the Rough

It may be your budget, or the thrill of doing it allsuch as the mailbox fixed and the deck painted,
yourself, but you are in the market for a diamondmake sure it is in the contract. If it is, the seller
in the rough. But just how rough can a house bemust perform. You may be able to have the
before a lender decides not to take the risk on aappraisal include the repairs spelled out in the
mortgage?contract. This can help you when getting a
When you negotiate the contract, make sure thatmortgage, as lenders will only lend on the lesser
you include a provision for a home inspection forof the appraisal or purchase price. Just make sure
structural integrity, defects and potential problems.that it is all in the contract.
This isn't part of the appraisal, it is a separateOccasionally, your seller may ask to perform the
detail. A home inspection ascertains the health ofrepairs after closing. Many buyers simply ask for a
the house you are buying. Whether it be a badseller's concession. Instead of installing a $5,000
roof, leaky plumbing or termite damage, acarpet before closing, the seller agrees to reduce
professional inspector will find all of the majorthe purchase amount by the $5,000 it will cost
problems. As part of your report, you will receivethe buyer to put in new carpeting.
a list of what needs to be repaired or replaced,But if you don't have that $5,000 in hand to buy
the time frame and the potential costs. If you arethe carpet, don't expect your lender to give it to
buying a fixer-upper, you may find that youryou. Even if your contract states that the seller
lender will require an inspection. Some will andwill give you back $5,000 after closing, don't
some won't. But you should insist on one toexpect it to happen. Cash allowances written into
protect your best interests.contracts can't happen. The lender will not allow
What if you luck out and there are no majorthe seller to hand over cash at closing. Your real
problems, just minor ones? Maybe the carpet isestate agent should steer you away from this
worn and needs replacing. Perhaps the deck needsand help construct a sales contract that will please
a little work. New paint and fresh air could be all itboth the buyer and the seller. But don't expect to
needs.come home with $5,000. It just won't happen.
Minor, cosmetic concerns are usually not strongBuying a fixer-upper can be rewarding. You get to
enough to scare away lenders, but could lead tochoose how you want to improve the home. But
negotiations between the buyers and sellers.it is a lot of work and definately not for every
Unless you've done this before, you may find abuyer or lender. Your best bet is to be completely
good agent is invaluable to negotiate for you.upfront with your lender about your intentions.
If you want certain things repaired by the seller,This will help the transaction to go smoothly.